Archive for the 'Arts and Crafts' Category



Wood Carving: So You Want to Be a Wood Carver

Wednesday 1 October 2008 @ 9:25 am

Wood carving is a special craft. It requires extreme patience that could flourish with a fine imagination. If you decide to become a wood carver, you’ll have several styles to choose from. You could use just a piece of wood and a small knife. Or you could go so far as using power tools. So how can you know which style is best for you?

There are five main styles of woodcarving. Each style is distinctly different from the other. These styles are whittling, chip carving, relief carving, intaglio carving and carving in the round.

◦ Whittling. Whittling involves the removal of pare shavings or bits of wood with a cutting blade. It is the simplest form of wood carving, but not actually the art of wood carving. This is a significant distinction because whittling is, and should always be, very simple. All you need is a piece of wood and a knife and you’re set to go. And because it is so simple, whittled objects don’t have much detail, as is the case in all other styles of wood carving.

When you’re holding a whittled object in your hand, you absolutely know it. You can plainly see each knife stroke. It remains as simple as when it began centuries ago, during the time of cavemen. Isn’t that amazing?

◦ Chip Carving. Chip carving involves the use of several knives to remove small pieces of wood (chips) from a flat wood surface. These are specially made chip knives that are used to push or pull at the wood, cutting upwards or downwards to free each chip.

Chip carving has expanded to become its own art form. The main technique is to chip varying triangular shapes from the wood. This is done in a way that creates intricately detailed patterns that are often geometric in nature. Free form lines are regularly used to accentuate these chipped patterns. You could really let your imagination go.

◦ Relief Carving. This type of carving is done on a flat back cut of wood with images cut in 3-dimensional fashion. These are the wood carvings you see on walls or sitting on tables or surface tops.

There are two types of relief carving. A low relief carving is identifiable by the visual effect that is created. Without shadows to imply deep carving, the product appears very shallow and is thus considered low relief. In high relief carvings, a spectacular depth effect is created by the addition of shadows throughout. Both types result in carvings with good dimension and detail. The end product is polished to create a very smooth surface. Then it may be painted, waxed or varnished.

◦ Intaglio Carving. This style of wood carving is very similar to relief carving. But instead of looking as though it is above the wood surface, it looks as if it is part of the wood. This is because the design is actually carved deep into the wood, below the surface. Think of old wooden rolling pins. Remember the cute little pictures that were carved into it? That’s intaglio carving.

Intaglio carving has been very popular with furniture makers. It has come so far as to be fitted for a blank space, carved separately and then inserted into the furniture. How about that? It can even be found in dining tables and in bedroom furniture. It’s wonderful for wood paneling. You can even see it in specialty plaques, as part of an existing decorative item or as the actual surface of coffee tables and end tables.

◦ Carving In The Round. This is the most advanced style of wood carving. It involves a completely detailed carving that can be viewed from all sides. It is carved out of the wood and its base serves as a supporting platform or as a pedestal. The carving could be a person, an animal or a landscape—nearly anything you can imagine. It could be life-sized or to scale. The sky is almost the limit with carving in the round.

This style of carving requires quite a number of tools. A variety of knives, gouges and chisels are a bare minimum. The use of power tools is not surprising and often expected. The final product then is usually quite spectacular. Oftentimes, a product of carving in the round is easily mistaken for a porcelain creation. The details are that impressive.

Wood carving has been around since the days of cavemen. With time, it has become quite an impressive art to behold. It’s very relaxing, often exhilarating and extremely satisfying. If you’re looking for a hobby, wood carving could be just what you’re looking for.

Len Q. is a master blade sharpener. If you would like to learn more about




Whittling: So You Want to Whittle Wood

Wednesday 1 October 2008 @ 8:50 am

Whittling has been around for many hundreds of years. All the way back to the days of cavemen. One could say that it is because we began to whittle that technology began. It was the shaping of wood, after all—after the discovery of sharp edges—that sparked human imagination to make carts, cooking implements and clothes, weapons for hunting and methods of food gathering. Who would’ve thought?

So you want to whittle wood. Good for you. Whittling is the simple removal of pare shavings or cutting small bits from a piece of wood with a knife or a similar wedge-edged tool. No more, no less. So what does it take to become a good whittler?

To become a good whittler, you’ll need to know several things. You’ll need to know how to choose the right wood and the right knife. You’ll want to know some basic whittling techniques and just a bit about maintenance and storage.

Choosing the Wood.

◦ Soft woods are best for whittling. Pine cuts very easily but isn’t able to hold detail well. Basswood and Balsa are also very popular.

◦ Birch, cedar and maple aren’t considered to be soft woods but they are often used for whittling.

◦ When selecting wood for whittling, rely on two things: a straight grain and uniform color. A straight grain is usually a softer wood than crossed grains. Because changes in color usually mean changes in hardness, you’ll want to avoid this. When all else fails, press down on the wood with your thumbnail and rely on that to tell you how hard it is.

◦ If whittling wood is difficult to purchase, you could check your local lumberyard for a scrap bin. You just might find a treasure trove.

Choosing the Knife. There is no one specific type or brand of knife that is best for whittling. Mostly, it’s a matter of comfort.

◦ Avoid stainless steel knives. It isn’t easy to sharpen them correctly. Even when you do, they usually can’t hold a very sharp edge for too long. This makes them highly inefficient.

◦ Most whittlers like small knives that fit in the palm of your hand. Others like pocket knives, switchblade knives or folding knives (with lockable blades) that can be opened with one hand. Comfort and portability rule.

◦ Special whittling knives have short plump handles that give you an easier grip and better control. And because whittling involves extended periods, this is really great for precision and control.

◦ Some whittling knives come in kits. These kits may have several knives, each with a different edge shape. Or the kit might have a knife handle and several differently shaped blade edges that are interchangeable. Different edges allow for much better maneuverability.

◦ When you’re ready to buy one, shop around. Test them out. Give yourself time to find the best fit and comfort for your hands.

Safety Tips.

◦ You’ll be working with a small piece of wood and a small knife. First thing then is the knife. It should be balanced and have light weight. More than anything else, it must be comfortable in your hand. If it isn’t, you shouldn’t use it.

◦ Wear gloves. Think of it this way, if you cut your hands or fingers, you’re done. You won’t be able to whittle at all until it heals. Wear them, at least until you’ve developed some real skill at handling the knife.

◦ Be in a good frame of mind. Or at least a reasonably good frame of mind. If you are the type of person who becomes aggressive when upset, it’s probably not a good idea to whittle at that time. (Imagine losing a finger!)

Basic Whittling Techniques. It goes without saying but you’ve got to be sure. Keep fingers and all other body parts away from knife edges. Take no chances.

◦ When gripping your knife, your thumb should be against the spine with the edge facing your fingers.

◦ Each knife stroke you make should be away from your body. Never stroke towards your body. You know you’re just asking for it.

◦ The hand holding the knife should be further from your body than the hand holding the piece of wood.

◦ Lock your wrists for better control.

◦ Tuck your elbows into your sides to limit free movement.

Whittling Recommendations.

◦ Use a wide-beveled knife edge to cut soft wood or semi-soft wood. Conversely, use a narrow-beveled knife edge to cut hardwood. A narrow bevel means a higher cutting angle which means a stronger edge.

◦ When you’re done for the day, clean and dry your knives. A light coating of lubricant is recommended for your knife blades. Linseed oil is recommended for your wood handles. Take care of your knives and they could last your lifetime.

◦ If your knives don’t already have a case, store them in a way that protects their edges. Be sure that wherever they are, it’s safe and secure. Only you should be able to get to them.

◦ If you decide to use more tools than just a knife, you’ll be entering the world of detailed wood carving. Just clarifying that for you.

Sharpening Your Knife. Factory-made whittling knives are often unsharpened. This is preferable to a sharpened knife because dedicated whittlers prefer to make their own sharpening angles.

◦ You can use any of various coarse grade sharpening stones or a ceramic steel to create the cutting angles.

◦ A diamond slipstone or a diamond pocket file are great portables for times when you’re on the go. Or you can use them for quick touch-ups on your edges.

◦ A well-sharpened knife edge will need a strop to remove the burr and all other micro-bits from the edge. This improves the whittling process and delays further sharpening. If you prefer, a honing compound and honing board will also get that edge smooth.

◦ If you haven’t learned how to sharpen a knife and maintain its edge, these are among the first things you should learn. You’ll be more independent and as efficient as possible.

Whittling is an ancient craft. It’s wonderfully contemplative and could even be spiritually meditative. It is the journey that matters more than the end result. If you have no care to rush, if you want to take your time and see what happens, what’re you waiting for?

Len Q. is a master blade sharpener. If you would like to learn more about




Whittling: Whittling Vs. Wood Carving

Wednesday 1 October 2008 @ 8:44 am

Whittling is the removal of pare shavings or the cutting of small bits from a piece of wood using a knife or similar wedge-edged tool. It is the most basic form of wood carving but it is not actually the art of wood carving, as it is done today. Wood carving requires a number of tools, even power tools at that. So it could get complicated pretty fast. But this is not how it is when one whittles. All you need to whittle are two things: a piece of wood and a knife.

True whittling has always been very simple. Details in the wood aren’t very refined but rather pretty coarse. When you are holding a whittled object in your hand, you know it. You can plainly see each knife stroke. Using sand paper isn’t an option. This is the exact opposite of wood carving, which typically excels in details. When you’re holding a wood carving of the same object, you usually won’t see even one knife stroke. It’s very interesting. Whittling a little girl could take a week when all you’re using is a knife. Wood carving the same little girl requires more tools but it takes just a fraction of the time. She’ll also have many details that couldn’t be produced with just a knife.

Whittling requires no special tools, no special circumstance or any specific type of working environment. Just you, a piece of wood and your knife are all it takes. You can whittle anywhere inside or outside your home, in a car, at a picnic, in a park—nearly anywhere. This is not so with detailed wood carving.

There are quite a number of special tools that you’ll likely be using when wood carving. There are detail knives and carving knives, wood rasps and wood files, wood gouges and wood chisels. And these aren’t all of them. (Ever heard of a sanding stick?) There’s a very good chance that you’ll probably have a handful of power tools as part of your wood carving tool kit. Then you’ll also need to concern yourself with how to supply electric power. It isn’t so simple.

You really do need a designated work area when you’re wood carving. You usually aren’t even holding the wood you’re working on. Many times it’d be a vise doing that for you so you’ll need a good work bench or platform. And with all those valuable tools around, you don’t want anyone fiddling with them. Besides the possibility of losing them, many of them are dangerously sharp and no one should touch them but you. And what about that special creation that you’ve been working on for so long? You surely don’t want any spectators scoping it out when you’re not around. Who knows what’ll happen? (Hey, where’d the nose go?)

The act of whittling is considered to be a contemplative, meditative process. It isn’t so much what you’re whittling but the process itself. Wood carving, on the other hand, is more of an end result process. You strive to create what you see in your mind with all the details that come with it. You’ve a product to produce and so you may not care to spare any time.

It comes down to a matter of taste and how you feel. If you have no care to rush, you want to take your time and see what happens, whittling could be for you. If you’d like to see just how skilled you can be, how good you are at bringing out details, wood carving may be just what you’re looking for. Hey, try them both. You might surprise yourself.

Len Q. is a master blade sharpener. If you would like to learn more about




Looking For Tattoo Galleries Where You Can Print Tattoos You Want

Monday 29 September 2008 @ 10:54 pm

Looking for tattoo galleries where you can print tattoos is quite simple. The difficult part is getting to the sites that have “quality” ones for printing. Who cares if you get a hold of a websites that has a million generic printable tattoo designs? You want quality, crisp artwork to choose from, right? Well, I will show you how to get right to those great places, while leaving the low end galleries in the dust.

Before I get right to the main point, let me tell you what “not” to do when scouring the internet for places to print tattoos you like…

The first thing you should avoid is advertisements. When you see advertisements on any given websites, the chances are very good that they aren’t going to be worth your time when looking for tattoo art. You see, I have noticed that 90% of them are going to have the same exact generic designs as the next place you see an ad for. It never fails. It’s like they all got together one day and said they were going to gather the same exact cookie cutter tattoo designs and run the same exact ads on every websites they can contact.

Sure, this is a great way for them to draw men and women to their websites, but if you are looking to print tattoos of high quality, you will be sorely disappointed. You wouldn’t believe how many of these cookie cutter types sites are being thrown onto the internet. These sites don’t care about filling their gallery with quality artwork, so that you can print tattoos that are crisp, clean and worth printing. They only care about one particular thing, which is to pack their gallery with as much art as humanly possible.

Heck, 75% of their inventory is full of designs that aren’t even meant to be used as a real tattoo! That’s the crazy part. You might think you can print tattoos there, but what you are actually printing are random images they threw up there and are passing them off as a “tattoo”. If you go to get a design like that inked on your body, it’s not going to come out looking anywhere near as good as it looked on the paper you printed it on. You wouldn’t believe how many people this happens to when looking to print tattoos.

Now that we have that out of the way, let’s talk about the main subject. So, where can you find galleries that have high quality, “real” tattoo artwork? Well, the best way I found to do this involves internet forums. I know, it might not sound like much, but it is simply the ultimate way to get a hold of all those hidden galleries out there that let you print tattoos of high quality. If you find any of the larger forums, you can use them to find out where men and women all over the world are running into sensational tattoo artwork.

Not only will you find places to print tattoos, but you will find 90% of the great galleries that you just can’t find while using things like search engines. The search engines always seem to leave out these great places, but you can find links to them here inside of the forums. I have used them for years and have found out that most of the better places to print tattoos just can’t be found by using Google or Yahoo.

It’s a tried and true way to print tattoos from galleries that are sure to have the quality designs you are after.

Here are the 3 largest, most original websites to Print Tattoos. Adam Woodham is the author of this article and runs the blog QualityTattooArt.com, which features the 3 top websites, with the absolute largest gallery of artwork you can imagine. Finding galleries to print tattoos has never been easier.




Finding a Quality Tattoo For Women Can Be Difficult

Monday 29 September 2008 @ 10:36 pm

Looking around the web for a quality tattoo for women can be a difficult and draining task. I know so many females who are spending days and weeks looking through one generic websites after another and only coming up with cookie cutter designs. It’s a shame to see this, but it can be reverse pretty easily. If you want to find a “quality” tattoo for women, I will show you a sensational way to find the galleries that feature them.

Before we get right to that point, there is something you need to know. If feel that you will greatly benefit from knowing exactly “why” so many females are not finding quality tattoos. It’s because of search engines. I know, they usually pull up websites which have exactly what you are looking for, but this is not the case when it comes down to looking for good tattoos. When you implement search engines to find a tattoo for women, what you get is a gigantic sea of low end galleries and they are all stuffed with only generic, cookie cutter designs.

Now, this is fine if you are the type of person who likes cookie cutter type tattoos that thousands of people probably have tattooed on their body. I assume you want something more original and a little bit better quality, though. Looking for a good tattoo for women is hard enough, without have to work your way through and around this insane amount of generic, eleven year old art.

Also, gone are the days of going into your local parlor and picking something off of the wall. A good portion of these stores haven’t updated their inventory in over a decade. They have the same generic designs that hundreds of other stores have. What you really need is an alternate way of hunting down the perfect tattoo for women. Not only that, but you want to find something that fits “your” tastes. Don’t go picking tattoos simply because that style is the “cool” way to go, or because many other people are doing it. That will cause you to regret getting tattoos in the first place once you realize what a stupid choice it was in a couple of years.

Now, onto finding a great tattoo for women. The best way to accomplish this is by diving into the larger internet forums of the web. Not only will you be able to find any good tattoo for women you want, but you are going to be able to find all of the hidden galleries you’ve been missing out on. The large forums are simply stuffed with past and present topics on the subject of tattoos. This is where any person can scan through the topics and get a first hand peek at where females around the world have found quality tattoos. It’s that simple when looking for a good tattoo for women.

You will be able to throw search engines to the side and get a hold of all of the great galleries they fail to bring you to. Sometimes it is worth the extra effort to take a little detour in order to find the right tattoo for women that you will always cherish.

Here are the 3 largest, most original websites to browse for the perfect Tattoo for Women. Adam Woodham is the author of this article and runs the blog QualityTattooArt.com, which features the 3 top websites, with the absolute largest gallery of artwork you can imagine. Finding the perfect tattoo for women has never been easier.




Bronze Sculptures of the Ancient Times

Monday 29 September 2008 @ 12:26 pm

The artworks of sculpture reach as far back as the times of the ancient Prehistoric Period. This clay model was completely covered in wax and then clay. India soon followed with creating sculptures with bronze, and then Europe and China showed evidence of bronze coming to be used by 2,100 BCE.

The material of bronze is not purely one material, but it is a copper material combined with some other type of material, like tin and may also include aluminum, phosphorous and even silicon. Bronze has the easiness of expansion during the cooling period within the mold.

The artworks of sculpture reach as far back as the times of the ancient Prehistoric Period. Sculpture has touched most every culture of all the world’s countries during this very early period of the humanist time line. This can be seen throughout the Ancient Greek’s history of various statue formations, and what would flow on through most all other cultures, such as the Egyptians, the Babylonians, the Chinese, the Ancient Japanese and so forth. But it is the Greeks of ancient times that seem to have the strongest very first ties between life size statues made of the alloy of bronze.

The very first bronze statues were somewhat crude in the method of shaping by hammering, and then welding the smaller sections into what is seen as some of the very first bronze sculptures of life size. The Greek culture then went on to using the first method technique of a model made of clay. This clay model was completely covered in wax and then clay. It was at this point for the next step to pour molten bronze between the two clay models, and forming where the wax had originally been.

With a history of 6000 years, bronze has come a long way from originally being one of the materials of weapons, to the versatility of being easily workable, highly durable, and a holding of unique beauty to the artworks throughout time. By the historical findings within archaeological studies, bronze items of many variations had touched the countries of Iraq, Iran and Turkey all the way back to 3,500 BCE. India soon followed with creating sculptures with bronze, and then Europe and China showed evidence of bronze coming to be used by 2,100 BCE.

The material of bronze is not purely one material, but it is a copper material combined with some other type of material, like tin and may also include aluminum, phosphorous and even silicon. Bronze has the easiness of expansion during the cooling period within the mold. It is this unusual ability of expansion formation that gives such a realistic detailed look of what ever the mold has originally allowed for of uniqueness.

Another view of the historical time period of bronze slightly before the Greeks life size sculptures was the period known as the Bronze Age. It was from 3000-1200 BC, linked directly to the Aegean civilization. This is a civilization sectioned out into the culture of the Cycladic Islands, the culture of the Minoan and the Mycenaean cultural artistic bronze contributions of the Greece mainland.

Sagiv Shats writes for Ivory and Art Gallery. Browse the gallery for unique collection of artifacts ranging from bronze Sculpture and Meissen porcelain to netsuke




The History of Enamel Inlay Silver

Monday 29 September 2008 @ 11:40 am

Although, working with silver had long been a part of the Russian artist culture, the perfections of enamel and enamel inlay later came to hit perfection of techniques approximately around the 16th. There are several enamel inlay techniques and applications, and many variation materials that the enamel mixture or even enamel pieces can be applied to. Although each base material may need a slightly different procedure and heating process, the enamel process of silver enamel applications, and enamel inlay methods are what the Russian artisans are most infamous for when working with the arts of enamel.

The artists of Russia have been practicing the arts of enamel and enamel inlay for several centuries now, and with a perfected quality. The Russian culture has long been enriched with the outstandingly elegant artistically talented hand-craftsmanship that can only be passed on down throughout the close knitted relations of one family member and artist to another.

Although, working with silver had long been a part of the Russian artist culture, the perfections of enamel and enamel inlay later came to hit perfection of techniques approximately around the 16th. Century. Enamel is a simplistic mixture within the overall scheme of things, when fully compared to the beauty of the final artistic outcome of detail, color, and shine. With only a fine powder and oil or water, and a cake or lump like mixture, the Russian artists had the beginnings of exquisite uniqueness of artistic expression to add to their beautiful silver artworks.

Enamel is a fascinating formation of artistic mediums, due to its ability for always being a steady and sturdy type of artistic material for the artists to work with. Enamel can be easily made into most any color imaginable, and the variations of uses, sizes and shapes are almost endless in the fine detail of mosaics that can be artistically hand-crafted. No matter if the artists are desiring the largest or the most intricate of expressive details, the artworks of enamel inlay has always been highly versatile within its variations of formations.

There are several enamel inlay techniques and applications, and many variation materials that the enamel mixture or even enamel pieces can be applied to. If the applying is done in the original fine power, oil or water mixture application, then there will usually be the most popular methods of covering the silver, or what ever other base material that it may enhance. Besides silver, enamel may be applied to glass artworks, pottery artworks, brick formations, and of course, the mediums of metal, such as silver, gold and copper, to only name a few variation metals.

Although each base material may need a slightly different procedure and heating process, the enamel process of silver enamel applications, and enamel inlay methods are what the Russian artisans are most infamous for when working with the arts of enamel. There are silver artwork beautifications of colorful enamels, and even precious jewels for the individual expressions that only the specialized artist could create. The wonders of enamel artworks have always been worth the investment, and especially for today’s collectors, even a small collectible art piece is a must for adding to your home.

Sagiv Shats writes for Ivory and Art Gallery. Browse the gallery for unique collection of artifacts ranging from mammoth ivory and to netsuke to Silver Art




Sharper Photos Using A Table Top Tripod As A “Chest Pod”

Monday 29 September 2008 @ 8:15 am

Most photographers today, both amateur and professional, have a Table Top Tripod in their gadget bag for use when photographing small objects on a “table top,” or for bracing on top of a car, wall, or fence when a full size tripod isn’t available or practical.

There are times, however, when you want the support and vibration stopping of a tripod, but the subject is moving around way too quickly - you just can’t get reoriented fast enough to get the shot: just think about shooting photos of an active child on a playground. But you really do want the steadiness that a tripod affords for sharper photos that can be blown up big and still be eye-catchingly sharp.

Enter the classic table top tripod.

By twisting it around into a novel configuration with the tripod against your chest and the camera to your eye, you can brace the camera to get much of the stabilizing power of a tripod on the floor - but the flexibility to move around quickly with fast moving subjects. It also can be braced on a wall, fence, the side of a house - anything that gives you the stability you need for the sharpest photos.

I have two. First, a classic Leitz Table Top Tripod with Large Ball and Socket Head. I think this is no longer made (mine is over 40 years old - Leica makes good stuff!). It has one disadvantage. You cannot set the ball head for limited or smooth drag. It is either loose or locked. And though it folds flat, it doesn’t fold compact (unless you separate the two parts - which makes it more difficult to set up quickly).

I used this setup several times photographing Indy Type race cars going by at over 200 miles per hour! I was standing about 50 - 60 feet from the track and just panned my whole body, with the chest pod supporting the camera, and released the shutter while I was moving through the pan. Great action shots - and sharp! (Bonus tip - with this technique, you can slow the shutter speed down to 1/60 or 1/125 or so, and when you pan with the car going by, releasing the shutter during the pan, you get a picture that just SHOUTS SPEED!)

And, of course, slowing down a bit, you can use it on hikes to increase the stability and sharpness of your photos while lightening the load you carry. And it sets up more quickly than a full size tripod.

My other, newer model is the Slik Mini-Pro. These folks make many, many tripods in all sizes, weights, materials - you can select just the right one for your needs. The tripod folds up very small, and comes with a typical (though small) pan head. The small pan head is great for basic table tops, but it is somewhat awkward for chest pod use.

Far easier and more effective, I recommend a Kaiser Lightweight Ball & Socket Head to replace the pan head that comes with the tripod (don’t throw the pan head away, you will always find times when you still want to use it). When you are actually using the ball & socket head, you may not want to totally lock up the ball head, just use a slight drag. This gives you much more flexibility to move with the subject, while giving you the extra support for extra sharp photos.

Since the Leitz model is no longer available (unless you find one used), the Slik/Kaiser combination will make a valuable addition to your gadget bag, giving you freedom for photographing fast moving subjects while keeping the camera stable enough to encourage large prints you’ll be proud to display. This is especially true if your camera has image stabilization.

By all means try this valuable technique. It will really help you get more great photos to make really big prints.

For an illustrated version of this article, go here Dan Davenport has been involved in photography for more years than he cares to think about. He taught photography and developed the Minolta School of Photography which evolved into The Maxxum Experience photo education seminars. He wants photographers to take the best photos they can and encourages them to proudly display their work.




Digital Photography Secrets For Creating Tack Sharp Shots

Sunday 28 September 2008 @ 3:21 pm

There are lots of ingredients to making a spectacular photograph, but the most important is for the picture to be in sharp focus. Even the slightest blur takes away from the picture, no matter how good the subject, lighting and color.

Photographers have somewhat varying opinions on what constitutes a tack sharp picture, but generally, a tack sharp photograph has good, clean lines. The picture has clear definition, instead of a soft blending of lines, or even downright blurry.

There are several things you can do to increase your chances of getting that coveted tack sharp picture.

Hand-Held Digital Photography Tips

If you’re hand-holding your camera, brace your arms against your sides to help steady the camera. If your camera has anti-shake technology such as Vibration Reduction (VR) or Image Stabilization (IS) lens that can be switched on and off, this is the time to have it turned on.

You can also lean against a wall or tree or whatever sturdy object that’s handy, and help keep yourself and your camera steady. Alternatively, lean or lay your camera or lens on some readily available sturdy object to help steady the camera.

Steadying your camera by hooking the strap under your elbow and wrapping the rest around your forearm will also help stabilize the camera and hold it steady in your hand.

Getting those tack sharp photos while hand-holding your camera can be difficult, so to increase your chances of getting that perfect shot, use the burst or continuous shooting mode on your camera to take several shots at once. That increases your chances that at least one of the pictures will be in sharp focus.

Tripods For Better Focus

There’s no getting around the fact that it’s easier to get a tack sharp photo using a tripod. You just can’t hold the camera as steady as a tripod will. And like most things in life, with a tripod you get what you pay for. A cheap tripod will help, but won’t hold your camera rock steady like a more expensive tripod will. The moral of the story is to buy the best tripod you can reasonably afford.

The more expensive tripods don’t come with the head attached. You have to buy it separately, but that means you get to choose what suits you best. To get a sharp photo, buy a quality ballhead that won’t let your camera slowly slide to one side.

If you’re somewhere that carrying a tripod just won’t work, beanbags make a nice cushion for cameras in these settings. They cushion your camera, helping to steady it and increase your ability to situate the camera to focus on the subject you want.

To improve your chances of a tack sharp photo even more, use a cable release instead of pressing the shutter. It may not seem like much, but the movement from pressing the shutter will make the camera move enough to prevent getting those tack sharp photos.

If you don’t have a cable release, the self timer will also work. It allows you to press the shutter, while giving the camera time to stabilize before it actually takes the picture.

More Advanced Digital Photography Secrets For Sharp Shots

If you have a digital SLR camera, there are even more ways to make sure your camera stays steady while taking pictures.

The first is to use mirror lock-up. This locks your camera’s mirror in the up position so when you take a picture the mirror doesn’t move until after the picture is taken, limiting the movement inside the camera. This means to take a picture, you will have to press the shutter release button twice on your remote or cable release (you’re not going to all this trouble and pressing the shutter release on the camera are you?). The first press lifts the mirror and the second press actually takes the picture.

The second method is to turn off the Vibration Reduction or Image Stabilization. That may sound counter productive, but when you’ve stabilized your camera with a tripod and other methods, the vibration reduction keeps looking for shakes/movements. If there isn’t any movement, the vibration reduction actually causes some shaking while looking. A good rule of thumb is to keep these turned off when shooting with a tripod, and only turn them on when you’re hand-holding the camera.

One last way to increase the sharpness of your pictures is to have good glass. The lens you use makes a big difference. A quality lens with good glass is more expensive of course, but it’s another instance of getting what you pay for. Think of it as an investment in great photos.

Use as many methods as you can to steady your camera, and you’ll have a much better chance of getting those lovely tack sharp photographs.

Digital Photography Tips has information on digital cameras, digital photography and more at http://www.thephotographylearningcenter.com/




Diamond Drill Bits From TechnologyLK

Saturday 27 September 2008 @ 3:35 pm

The hardness and abrasiveness of diamonds makes them ideal for industrial use. That is why aside from the traditional and popular use of diamonds in jewelry, they are also used now in creating and modifying industrial equipment and machineries. Diamond drill bits are the most useful and sought after cutting tools used in almost all industries.

To begin with, drill bits are tools that are primarily used to produce circular-shaped holes. The bits are held in place in a tool known as a drill. The drill rotates the bits and facilitates an axial force that is helpful and facilitative in creating a hole. Many different types of drills can be found across the market, made of various materials and for various purposes. Diamond drill bits are among them.

Industries recognize and value the uses and advantages of diamond drill bits. Not all types of drill bits can very well and easily produce the smooth and perfect circular shaped holes produced by diamond drill bits. That is why no matter how expensive the equipment is, companies and industrial bodies make sure they allot sufficient capital for the investment.

The structure of diamond drill bits

What makes diamond drill bits so useful and effective? To begin with, such equipment is made to a different design. The drill bits are made of especially crafted and cut diamond tips that are designed and used to grind into extremely solid, hard and tough materials. What else can cut hard surfaces but the hardest and most abrasive object on the planet?

Diamond drill bits are bonded, having diamonds securely attached to the very edges of the tips of the drilling bits. The bondage uses a reliable and proven electroplate bonding process. In general, diamond drill bits are slow-speed and are fairly inexpensive, unlike what most people would think because of the diamond component. However, some companies complain that the price tags are still costly enough to serve as an impediment to owning one.

The function

When in use, the diamond drill bits get into the surfaces of hard objects and materials. The drilling action is noticeably faster and less noisy, although experts advise people to use the equipment at a controlled pace. In no time, the shaped hole will be created. Productivity is maintained and even bolstered as the time saved for producing the holes can then be used to do other necessary tasks.

However, diamond drill bits are not without limitations. Particularly, the drilling machines are not to be used on certain metals, masonry and concrete surfaces. There is also a need to observe the proper drilling speed. Users should also watch for sufficient and prescribed water lubrication.

The life span

Another concern when buying and using diamond drill bits is the life span. Basically, such equipment’s life expectancy depends on the abrasiveness, hardness and even the thickness of the materials usually drilled. Of course, when the drill bit is used in harsher and more tenuous conditions, its life span generally decreases.

There is also a need to watch out for the specific drilling techniques that are used. As mentioned, users should take note of the pressure applied, the drilling speed, and the lubrication provided when using diamond drill bits. As always, proper and careful use can help extend the life span.

The diamonds in the drill bits are not actually wearing out, but the machine itself and the bondage of the diamond components. Thus, some companies are mindful and watchful when diamond drill bits wear off as some employees might be interested on the diamonds. The possibility of sabotage on such instances is not a distant possibility and should be a cause for concern.

Mike L. provides best and reliable information about mirror and glass products including convex safety mirrors. He is expert in provide details of drills, tapping, diamond drill bits and drilling accessories.




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